Guide
The MCA submission checklist
Most declines and slow offers come from the package, not the merchant. Use this checklist before every deal goes out, so lenders get a complete file and your team knows what happened to it.
By the Ferrylend team · Updated · 3 min read
Why a checklist
Lenders see hundreds of submissions a day. An incomplete package goes to the bottom of the pile or comes back as a stips request, and a deal that does not fit the lender's box comes back as a decline that burns a day. A repeatable checklist fixes both.
1. Collect the standard package
The typical submission package most MCA lenders expect:
| Document | Notes |
|---|---|
| Signed application | Owner details, ownership %, consent to a credit check. E-signed is normal. |
| Bank statements | 3 to 6 most recent full months, every page. Four is common; three for small deals. |
| MTD statement | A month-to-date statement or transaction list for the current month. |
| Owner photo ID | Driver's licence for each owner who signs. |
| Voided check or bank letter | For the account the lender will debit. |
| Processing statements | 3 to 6 months if card sales matter or the deal is split-funded. |
| Tax returns | Usually only for larger asks or lines of credit. |
| Payoff letters | For a consolidation or a renewal that pays off an open position. |
2. Name files the way lenders read them
Many lenders ask for a specific subject line and file naming, and some reject emails above about 25 MB. Agree one convention for your shop and keep each lender's exceptions on the lender record.
- Subject: `Merchant DBA - Ask $50k - Your ISO name`
- Files: `DBA_BankStmt_2026-07.pdf`, `DBA_BankStmt_2026-08.pdf`, `DBA_Application.pdf`, `DBA_ID_OwnerLast.pdf`
- One PDF per month for statements; never a phone photo of a screen.
- Compress or split if the package goes over the lender's size limit.
3. Scrub the deal before it goes out
Run the same numbers an underwriter will run. Work them out per month and average them over the statements you have.
| Check | How | Common lender limit |
|---|---|---|
| True revenue | Deposits minus transfers, loan and MCA fundings, refunds | $10k to $30k a month minimum |
| Average daily balance | Mean end-of-day balance | $500 to $5,000+ |
| NSFs | Returned items per month | 0 to 3 in the last month |
| Negative days | Days ending below zero | 0 to 3 (A paper) up to 5 to 10 |
| Positions | Open advances, from recurring debits | 0 to 1 (A) up to 2 to 4 (B/C) |
| Holdback | Existing plus new monthly payments ÷ revenue | 10% to 25% combined |
| Time in business | From formation or start date | 3 to 12 months for MCA |
| Industry and state | Against each lender's restricted lists | Varies by lender |
combined holdback % = (existing monthly MCA payments + new monthly payment) / monthly true revenue x 100
Look for new positions
A large one-off deposit followed by a fixed daily debit usually means a new advance. Lenders will find it; find it first and decide whether the deal is a fit at all.
4. Pick lenders that fit
- Match the deal against each lender's criteria, not your memory of them.
- Skip any lender with a hard fail unless you have a reason to ask for an exception.
- Check for an open position with the same lender and any prior default with them.
- Prefer lenders with a signed ISO agreement and a known turnaround.
- Decide how many lenders to send to. Shotgunning every lender rarely helps your reputation.
If you keep lender criteria in your CRM, this step takes seconds. See lender matching.
5. Send, and record what went where
- Use each lender's submission address and any required format.
- Record which documents went to which lender, when and by whom. It settles disputes later.
- Set the status to sent on each lender's row the moment it goes.
- Note any lender that asks for a portal upload instead of email.
6. Follow up on a schedule
| When | Action |
|---|---|
| Same day | Confirm receipt if the lender does not auto-acknowledge. |
| Next morning | Chase anything still in review; answer stip requests immediately. |
| Day 2 to 3 | Call your rep at the lender on deals that matter; ask for a decision or the blocker. |
| When offers arrive | Compare them side by side and present the best fit to the merchant the same day. |
| After a decline | Record the reason, then decide whether to fix and resubmit or move on. |
7. Track every decline reason
Decline reasons are data. Over a few months they tell you which lenders you are sending the wrong paper to and which criteria you have recorded wrong.
- Use a fixed list of decline reasons: revenue too low, time in business, too many positions, NSFs or negative days, credit, industry, state, incomplete docs, merchant unresponsive.
- Allow more than one reason per decline.
- Review declines by lender each month and update that lender's criteria.
The checklist in one place
- Signed application on file
- 3 to 6 full bank statements plus MTD
- Owner ID and voided check
- Processing statements if needed
- Revenue, ADB, NSFs, negative days and positions worked out
- Combined holdback checked against the requested amount
- Lenders matched against their stored criteria
- Files named and sized for each lender
- Submission recorded per lender with documents and time
- Follow-up tasks set
- Offers compared side by side
- Decline reasons recorded
Our submissions feature builds the package once from the deal's documents and email templates, and tracks every lender's status, stip requests and decline reasons on the deal.
Questions
How many bank statements do MCA lenders want?
Usually three to six of the most recent full months, plus a month-to-date statement. Four months is a common default; some lenders accept three for smaller deals.
What are stips in MCA?
Stips (stipulations) are the documents or conditions a lender requires before an offer or funding, such as an updated statement, a voided check or proof of ownership.
How many lenders should I submit a deal to?
Enough to get competing offers from lenders whose criteria the deal actually meets. Sending to every lender regardless of fit costs time and can hurt your standing with lenders.
Why track decline reasons?
They show which lenders you are sending the wrong deals to and where your stored criteria are out of date, so the next submission goes to fewer, better-fitting lenders.
Put this into practice
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Keep reading
- FeatureSubmissions to lendersBuild a submission package once, send it to the lenders you pick from your own email, and track every status, stip request, decline reason and offer per lender.Read
- FeatureLender matchingStore every lender's criteria once and see which lenders each deal qualifies for, with the rule behind every pass, warning and fail. Built for MCA and business lending.Read
- FeatureBank statement analysisEnter each month's deposits, ADB, NSFs and negative days per bank account and get averages, revenue trend, holdback and an affordability check on the deal.Read
- Free toolStacking and positions calculatorAdd up a merchant's existing MCA positions and a proposed advance to see combined holdback, the risk band, and the largest new payment and advance that still fit.Read
- Free toolHoldback calculatorWork out an MCA holdback percentage from the daily or weekly payment and monthly revenue, or the payment a target holdback allows. Free, no signup.Read
- GuideHow lender matching worksHow a lender matching engine decides which lenders a deal qualifies for: hard and soft rules, missing data, eligibility tiers, scores, near misses and a worked example.Read
- GlossaryStipsStips (stipulations) are the documents or conditions a funder requires before or after approval: bank statements, ID, a voided check, payoff letters and so on.Read
- GlossarySubmission packageA submission package is the email or upload an ISO sends a funder: the application, bank statements, MTD, ID and voided check, with a clear subject line and summary.Read
- GlossaryDecline reasonA decline reason is why a funder turned a deal down: revenue too low, too many positions, NSFs, restricted industry or state, credit, missing stips and similar.Read